Training · Lesson 1

Which Task Should You Automate First?

When automation comes up, the first question is usually which tool to use. What stalls a project, though, is rarely the tool. It is picking the wrong task to go first. This lesson covers how to measure whether a task is worth queueing.

What does starting with the wrong task look like?

The symptom is always the same: the system gets built, used for a few weeks, then nobody opens it again. The cause is rarely technical. Either the chosen task did not repeat often enough, or its rule depended on one person too much to be written down, or it was not bothering anyone in the first place. If any of those holds, what you built goes unused; the tool gets blamed, but the problem was the choice.

Three criteria

How often it repeats

Does the task come up more than once a week? Something done once a month often does not cover the setup and upkeep it carries. Frequent repetition is where automation earns its keep.

Can the rule be written?

Can the person doing the work write the steps on paper? If it cannot be written, the rule does not exist yet, and there is nothing to hand to a machine. Write the rule first; automation comes after.

Cost of getting it wrong

What happens when this task is done wrong? If a customer or money is lost, the task is a priority. If nothing happens, automating it carries no urgency either.

Do not automate a broken process

The whole lesson in one sentence: automation speeds a process up, it does not fix it. Automate a messy process and the mess multiplies at the same speed. Before queueing it, do the task once by hand, end to end, writing down the steps. If that write up does not come out, it is still early for automation.

Do not start without measuring. If you do not know how long the task takes now and how often it repeats in a week, you will not know afterwards whether the system you built helped. Without a starting figure to compare against, saying it got better is a guess.

If you cannot decide which task to start with, write to us and we can look at your process together.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I start if two of the three criteria hold?
Usually yes, but look at which two. If the rule cannot be written, waiting is the better call even when the other two hold; automating a task with no rule means handing the decision to the machine.
Is a small task worth automating?
It can be, if it repeats often. Tasks that take a few minutes each time but come up many times a day can be better candidates than tasks that take hours but happen once a month.
Which tool should I choose first?
The tool comes last. Once the task is picked and its rule written, which tool fits usually becomes obvious. Going in the reverse order turns into looking for work that suits the tool.
How detailed should the written process be?
Detailed enough that someone stepping into your place could do the work from it. Decision points matter most: what happens in which case, where the exception appears. If those go unwritten, the automation stops at the exception.
Is automation early for a small team?
Team size on its own is not the criterion. Even in a one person operation, if the same task repeats often and its rule can be written, automation may make sense. What decides it is the frequency of repetition, not headcount.